What is the difference between select and datalist?

Prathap
2 min readMar 24, 2024

<select> and <datalist> are both HTML elements used for providing users with a list of options, but they have different purposes and behaviors:

<select> Element:

  • The <select> element creates a dropdown list of options from which the user can choose one or multiple values.
  • It is commonly used when you have a predefined set of options and you want the user to select one or more of them.
  • The options in a <select> element are contained within <option> elements.

Example:

<select>
<option value="option1">Option 1</option>
<option value="option2">Option 2</option>
<option value="option3">Option 3</option>
</select>

<datalist> Element:

  • The <datalist> element provides a list of predefined options for an <input> element with the list attribute.
  • It doesn’t create a dropdown list by itself, but it associates with an <input> element to provide auto-completion suggestions based on the predefined options.
  • The user can either select an option from the list or type their own value.
  • Unlike <select>, <datalist> allows users to input values that are not in the list.

Example:

<input list="options">
<datalist id="options">
<option value="option1">
<option value="option2">
<option value="option3">
</datalist>

In this example, when the user types into the input field, they will get suggestions based on the options provided in the <datalist>, but they are not limited to selecting one of those options.

In summary, <select> is used for creating dropdown lists where users can select one or more options from a predefined set, while <datalist> is used to provide suggestions for input fields, allowing users to select from a list or input their own value.

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